Probe Selection

How to choose a Temperature Sensor to fit your application?

Choosing a temperature sensor can be an overwhelming task. With many different temperature sensors available in the industry it could be hard to know which one is better for your application, but we’ll make it easier for you;

There are 3 questions you need to ask yourself:

  • What is the Temperature Range I want to monitor?
    Thermocouples measure a bigger temperature range: -260°C~1760°C.
    RTD’s measure ranges between -200°C~600°C.
  • What would be the ideal accuracy?
    RTD's are more accurate with a range between 0.1~1°C.
    Thermocouples accuracy is 0.5~5°C.
  • What is your budget and how many do you need?
    RTD’s tend to be a bit more expensive than Thermocouples.
    We also tend to stock more of the RTD’s temperature sensors.

RTD vs. Thermocouple - Main differences

Features

RTD

Thermocouple

Temperature Range

-200°C~600°C

-260°C~1760°C

Accuracy

0.1~1°C

0.5~5°C

Response Time

Generally slow
1 to 7 seconds

Less than 0.1 second

Long Term Stability @100°C

Excellent.
(0.05°C/year)

Good. Subject to drift
(Variable)

Output

Resistance
0.4 ohm/°C
Highly Linear

Voltage
10~40 microvolts/°C
Approximately Linear

Electrical Noise Resistance

Less susceptible

More susceptible

Linearity

Fairly linear

Non-linear

Cost

Low to moderate

Low